---
title: "Nickel-Zinc UPS Batteries for Data Centres"
description: "Explore Gerchamp NiZn UPS batteries for AI data centres: 10C high-rate discharge, no thermal runaway and up to 15-minute backup."
image: "https://www.gerchamp.com/media/i/2d652de6-f13f-4fc1-9427-23f469c58805/nickel-zinc-battery-gerchamp-gzc-9038s-nickel-zinc-battery-cabinet.webp"
---

# Nickel-Zinc Battery

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Data Centre

Nickel-Zinc Battery

![Hero Image](https://www.gerchamp.com/media/i/2d652de6-f13f-4fc1-9427-23f469c58805/nickel-zinc-battery-gerchamp-gzc-9038s-nickel-zinc-battery-cabinet.webp)

Nickel-Zinc Battery Solution

Data Centre

What is a Nickel-Zinc Battery?

Nickel-zinc (NiZn) batteries are intrinsically safe UPS backup batteries for AI data centres, offering a proven alternative to lead-acid and lithium systems. 

The chemistry combines nickel and zinc electrodes with low internal resistance, enabling high-power delivery, while the water-based, non-flammable electrolyte means the battery produces **no thermal runaway**. 

For backup windows of **up to 15 minutes**, Gerchamp Nickel-Zinc batteries deliver reliable **10C high-rate discharge** with a substantially **lower environmental footprint** — and without the fire-protection measures that lithium-based systems require.

![Right Image](https://www.gerchamp.com/media/i/ff049fbc-5752-444b-8b57-8f1a8b22369f/nickel-zinc-battery-gerchamp-nickel-zinc-battery-cabinet-gzc-9038s.webp)

Nickel-Zinc Battery Technology

Why Nickel-Zinc Batteries

As Uptime Institute notes, next-generation AI systems are pushing rack power requirements higher, creating new challenges for power distribution, UPS systems and associated electrical infrastructure. High-density GPU clusters create rapid load changes — the battery must respond with fast power delivery and stable voltage support.

0 Thermal Runaway

No fire or explosion under abuse tests; complies with UL9540A and EU2023/1542

10C High-Rate Discharge

High-rate power delivery for AI clusters and data centres

15-Year Life

15-year design life at 25°C for mission-critical UPS applications

\>90% Recyclable Materials

No xxx; complies with EU rules

Explore the NiZn cabinet designed for

![左侧图片](https://www.gerchamp.com/media/i/2d652de6-f13f-4fc1-9427-23f469c58805/nickel-zinc-battery-gerchamp-gzc-9038s-nickel-zinc-battery-cabinet.webp)

Gerchamp brings together proprietary Nickel-Zinc (NiZn) battery technology and an intelligent Battery Monitoring System (BMS) in a battery cabinet solution to support data centre UPS applications.

The solution combines three core elements:

**Nickel-Zinc Battery**
The battery foundation of the UPS backup system, engineered around Gerchamp's 8XNFG90 Nickel-Zinc Battery.

**Battery Monitoring System**
Provides battery operating data and condition monitoring to support battery maintenance decisions.

**Integrated Battery Cabinet**
The GZC-9038S Nickel-Zinc Battery Cabinet brings together 36 to 38 battery modules, monitoring and cabinet-level electrical integration to deliver high power output, real-time monitoring of critical parameters and simplified system management — from individual high-rate cells to complete, deployment-ready battery cabinets.

Interested in learning more about our NiZn solution?

Contact Us Today

<https://www.gerchamp.com/en-US/contact> ([Agent MD](https://www.gerchamp.com/en-US/contact/raw.md))

Applications

Nickel-zinc batteries support the transition from legacy backup systems to high-power infrastructure in mission-critical facilities.

VRLA / Lithium-Ion Replacement

Ageing VRLA banks or changing lithium-ion safety requirements create an opportunity to reassess the UPS battery platform.

Retrofits for Existing Facilities

Upgrade battery infrastructure within the constraints of an operating site — from limited floor space to planned maintenance windows.

Backup Power for AI Workloads

High-density AI training and inference clusters need immediate, high-power backup while standby generators start.

Other Mission-Critical Sites

Telecoms hubs, hospitals and industrial control facilities depend on uninterrupted power to keep essential services running.

Comparing Nickel-Zinc Batteries with VRLA and Lithium Batteries

Data centre UPS battery selection requires balancing high-power performance, thermal safety and space constraints. Nickel-zinc (NiZn) technology is particularly suited to short-duration, high-power backup, offering a compact alternative to valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) batteries and a different safety profile from lithium-ion chemistry.

Feature

NiZn

VRLA

Li

Typical Service Life

10-15 yrs

3-5 yrs

8-10 yrs

Size and Weight

Medium

Bulky and Heavy

Compact and Light

High-Rate Discharge Capability

10C; very good

0.2C; slow

1C~10C; depends on the technology

Safety

Highest inherent safety, no thermal runaway

Good inherent safety, requires ventilation management for hydrogen gas

Depends on subtype - LFP is relatively safe with proper BMS; NMC/NCA carries higher thermal runaway and fire risk

Backup Time

Minute-level

Minute-level

Minute-level

\*For more details, read https://www.gerchamp.com/en-US/blog/nickel-zinc-battery-everything-you-need-to-know-and-faq

Safety Tests of Nickel-Zinc Batteries

Nickel-zinc uses a water-based electrolyte — it cannot catch fire. The 8XNFG90 passed extreme abuse tests without fire or explosion, and achieved UL 9540A certification. Click any test to watch the footage:

aaa

<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QBUmG3isAjA&t=1s>

![Feature card 1 image](https://www.gerchamp.com/media/i/ff049fbc-5752-444b-8b57-8f1a8b22369f/nickel-zinc-battery-gerchamp-nickel-zinc-battery-cabinet-gzc-9038s.webp)

Nickel-zinc battery in fire test

Combustion Test

NO FIRE · NO EXPLOSION

<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jw5PfNOiRiQ&t=3s>

Puncture Test

<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B56rN9HOT44&pp=0gcJCSsMAYcqIYzv>

Short-Circuit Test

For your facility

No fire suppression zone, no gas detection, no battery spacing rules

No toxic gas release under abnormal conditions

Non-hazardous dry battery — no transport restrictions

A much easier approval process with local authorities

Leak-proof by design

Liquid-absorption separator — electrolyte is held in place, with no leakage

Four-layer sealing structure at terminals and case

Controlled pressure-release mechanism for safe pressure regulation

Multi-layer safety design to maintain battery integrity throughout service life

Frequently Asked Questions

Why choose nickel-zinc batteries for data centre UPS applications?

Nickel-zinc (NiZn) batteries combine high-power discharge capability with a compact design for short-duration UPS backup. They are an option for data centres evaluating battery safety, space utilisation and maintenance requirements alongside backup performance.

Can nickel-zinc batteries replace VRLA batteries in an existing installation?

Yes, Gerchamp's nickel-zinc batteries are compatible with mainstream UPS and can directly replace existing VRLA batteries. Gerchamp offers both rack-installation solutions with 8XNFG90 NiZn batteries and GZC-9038S NiZn cabinets.

How much backup runtime can your nickel-zinc battery solution provide?

The short answer is 5-15 minutes. Backup runtime depends on the supported load, battery configuration and operating conditions. We size the solution around your required UPS power and runtime, including the capacity margin needed as batteries age.

What safety advantages do nickel-zinc batteries offer?

Nickel-zinc chemistry is designed to avoid thermal runaway, helping reduce a key battery safety concern in critical facilities. Safe deployment still requires appropriate electrical protection, installation practices and compliance with site requirements.

What is included in a nickel-zinc battery cabinet solution?

The GZC-9038S NiZn battery cabinet combines Gerchamp's 90Ah nickel-zinc batteries - 8XNFG90, battery monitoring systems (BMS) and electrical protection in one coordinated system. This simplifies specification and integration while providing centralised visibility into battery operating conditions.

How does the BMS help monitor battery health?

The BMS monitors voltage, temperature, internal resistance and charge/discharge current, alongside state-of-charge (SOC) and state-of-health (SOH) assessment. These insights help operators identify abnormal conditions and plan targeted inspection or maintenance.

What safety advantages do Gerchamp's nickel-zinc batteries offer?

Our nickel-zinc batteries have undergone extreme abuse testing, including axe chopping, drilling, heavy crushing and fire exposure, with no reported fire or explosion under the tested conditions. They have also passed UL 9540A thermal runaway fire propagation testing, providing additional safety assurance for mission-critical data centre applications.

Can nickel-zinc batteries be used in high-performance applications?

Yes. Our high-rate nickel-zinc batteries support discharge rates of up to 10C, delivering high power for demanding, short-duration UPS backup. Low internal resistance helps minimise voltage drop and heat generation under heavy loads, supporting stable power delivery during utility interruptions and generator start-up.
## Related Solutions & Products

- [Nickel-Zinc Battery Solution](https://www.gerchamp.com/en-GB/solutions/nickel-zinc-battery-solution) ([Agent MD](https://www.gerchamp.com/en-GB/solutions/nickel-zinc-battery-solution/raw.md)) - Zero thermal runaway for safer backup power solutions. Nickel-Zinc Battery & Cabinet: smaller, lighter, greener – a reliable and sustainable choice.
- [GZC-9038S Nickel-Zinc Battery Cabinet](https://www.gerchamp.com/en-GB/products/gzc-9038s-nickel-zinc-battery-cabinet) ([Agent MD](https://www.gerchamp.com/en-GB/products/gzc-9038s-nickel-zinc-battery-cabinet/raw.md)) - Discover the GZC-9038S, the new-generation 10C nickel-zinc battery cabinet, featuring Gerchamp's proprietary NiZn technology, ideal for 15-minute UPS backup…
- [8XNFZ38](https://www.gerchamp.com/en-GB/products/8xnfz38) ([Agent MD](https://www.gerchamp.com/en-GB/products/8xnfz38/raw.md)) - Gerchamp’s nickel-zinc battery for UPS nickel-zinc battery cabinets used in AI data centres and other applications.
- [8XNFG90](https://www.gerchamp.com/en-GB/products/8xnfg90) ([Agent MD](https://www.gerchamp.com/en-GB/products/8xnfg90/raw.md)) - Explore the 8XNFG90, Gerchamp's new-generation 10C nickel-zinc battery. The 8XNFG90 NiZn batteries are inherently safe by design.


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